Hadrian's Wall — Hadrian's Wall
Hadrian's Wall quisnovus from Gloucester, England, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

Site · United Kingdom

Hadrian's Wall

Roman, 122–410 CE

Hadrian's Wall runs 73 miles from Wallsend to Bowness-on-Solway, built from 122 CE as the northern frontier of the Roman empire with forts, milecastles and turrets, and garrisoned until the early fifth century. It is the best-preserved frontier of the Roman empire and a World Heritage site.

CountryUnited Kingdom
State / provinceNorthumberland and Cumbria
Dates122–410 CE
StatusScheduled Monument and UNESCO World Heritage Site
Managed byEnglish Heritage, National Trust and other partners
AccessThe Wall path is public; forts such as Housesteads and Birdoswald are ticketed
Coordinates55.013, -2.331 (public site)

What was found

Forts, milecastles and vici along the Wall have produced altars and inscriptions, coins, brooches, samian, glass, weapons and the Carrawburgh Mithraeum. Housesteads has the best-preserved latrines in Roman Britain.

Rules

Nothing may be collected, dug, moved or removed at Hadrian's Wall; it is a protected archaeological site managed by English Heritage, National Trust and other partners, and taking artifacts, stones or samples is an offence. In England, Scheduled Monument protection makes any digging or metal detecting without consent an offence. Metal detecting anywhere on the Wall corridor is illegal. This article is for study and context only and is not a collecting locality.

Elsewhere

Cite this article

Stratum Study. "Hadrian's Wall" (Site). Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21. https://stratum.black/study/sites/hadrian-s-wall. Accessed 2026-09-21.

@misc{stratum-hadrian-s-wall,
  title        = {Hadrian's Wall},
  author       = {{Stratum Study}},
  howpublished = {\url{https://stratum.black/study/sites/hadrian-s-wall}},
  year         = {2026},
  note         = {Site article, Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21; sources: stratum, wikidata, commons. Accessed 2026-09-21.}
}

Citations carry the pack version and the article's as-of date so they resolve to the same text later. The facts themselves belong to the sources listed below; cite those for the science.

Sources for this article: Stratum editorial (Stratum editorial);Wikidata (CC0);Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-4.0). As of 2026-09-21; Study pack 2026.09. Data reproduced under the licences shown; text in Stratum's own words unless a section names its source.

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Stratum is the inventory, provenance and certificate system for fossil, mineral and shell collections. Study is its open reference: every fact cites its source, and the credits page lists each one with its licence.