Projectile point · Late Archaic

Wade

1200–500 BCE, Archaic (Eastern), Woodland (Eastern)

Wade is a Late Archaic to Early Woodland barbed point of the Tennessee Valley in Alabama and Tennessee, named for the Wade site on Wheeler Reservoir, and dated to about 1200–500 BCE. It is usually made from Fort Payne and other Tennessee Valley cherts and is often thin and finely flaked. Collectors seek examples with both barbs intact.

ObjectProjectile point
Dates1200–500 BCE
PeriodLate Archaic
CulturesArchaic (Eastern), Woodland (Eastern)
RegionsNorth America — Southeast, North America — Eastern Woodlands

Diagnostic traits

Medium-sized, thin, well flaked point with a triangular blade, long sharp downward barbs and a narrow straight to slightly expanding stem with a straight base.

Identification

Wade is smaller and better made than Elk River and has proportionally longer barbs than Pickwick; Cotaco Creek of the same region is broader with weaker barbs and a wider stem. Buck Creek Barbed is larger and heavier with a wider stem.

Reproductions and fakes

Barbs are sometimes freshly reflaked onto worn points to raise value; look for unpatinated scars limited to the barbs.

Cite this article

Stratum Study. "Wade" (Artifact type). Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21. https://stratum.black/study/types/wade. Accessed 2026-09-21.

@misc{stratum-wade,
  title        = {Wade},
  author       = {{Stratum Study}},
  howpublished = {\url{https://stratum.black/study/types/wade}},
  year         = {2026},
  note         = {Artifact type article, Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21; sources: stratum. Accessed 2026-09-21.}
}

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Sources for this article: Stratum editorial (Stratum editorial). As of 2026-09-21; Study pack 2026.09. Data reproduced under the licences shown; text in Stratum's own words unless a section names its source.

Found an error? Write to drew@tyr.ac with the article id artifactType:wade.

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