Projectile point · Late Prehistoric

Sequoyah

1000–1400 CE, Caddo

Sequoyah is a serrated Late Prehistoric arrow point of eastern Oklahoma, Arkansas and Missouri, named for Sequoyah County, Oklahoma, and dated to about 1000–1400 CE. It is common at Spiro and other Arkansas River Caddo sites and was often made from Boone and Keokuk cherts. Its saw-toothed edges make it easy to recognize.

ObjectProjectile point
Dates1000–1400 CE
PeriodLate Prehistoric
CulturesCaddo
RegionsNorth America — Great Plains, North America — Southeast

Diagnostic traits

Small, narrow arrow point with a deeply serrated triangular blade, small barbs and a short expanding or straight stem with a straight base.

Identification

Sequoyah's deep serrations distinguish it from Scallorn, which is an unserrated expanding-stem arrow point; Morris is serrated but side-notched with a basal notch. Homan has an expanding stem and no serrations.

Reproductions and fakes

Reproductions show crisp, even serrations; genuine ones have tiny nicks and rounded serration tips.

Cite this article

Stratum Study. "Sequoyah" (Artifact type). Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21. https://stratum.black/study/types/sequoyah. Accessed 2026-09-21.

@misc{stratum-sequoyah,
  title        = {Sequoyah},
  author       = {{Stratum Study}},
  howpublished = {\url{https://stratum.black/study/types/sequoyah}},
  year         = {2026},
  note         = {Artifact type article, Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21; sources: stratum. Accessed 2026-09-21.}
}

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Sources for this article: Stratum editorial (Stratum editorial). As of 2026-09-21; Study pack 2026.09. Data reproduced under the licences shown; text in Stratum's own words unless a section names its source.

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