Casa Grande Ruins — Casa Grande Ruins
Casa Grande Ruins Greg Hume, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY SA 3.0

Site · United States

Casa Grande Ruins

Hohokam, 1150–1450 CE

Casa Grande is a four-storey caliche Great House and walled compound built by the Hohokam around 1350 near the Gila River and abandoned by 1450. It was the first prehistoric site protected by the United States, in 1892, and is roofed by a steel canopy.

CountryUnited States
State / provinceArizona
Dates1150–1450 CE
StatusNational Monument
Managed byNational Park Service
AccessOpen to the public with a visitor centre and the sheltered Great House
Coordinates32.995, -111.533 (public site)

What was found

Excavations recovered Casa Grande Red-on-buff and Gila Polychrome pottery, shell jewellery, stone axes, palettes and evidence of canal irrigation. The Great House itself is the largest surviving Hohokam structure.

Rules

Nothing may be collected, dug, moved or removed at Casa Grande Ruins; it is a protected archaeological site managed by National Park Service, and taking artifacts, stones or samples is an offence. Federal, state and tribal law, including ARPA and NAGPRA where applicable, protect the site and its burials. This article is for study and context only and is not a collecting locality.

Elsewhere

Cite this article

Stratum Strata. "Casa Grande Ruins" (Site). Stratum Strata pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21. https://stratum.black/strata/sites/casa-grande-ruins. Accessed 2026-09-21.

@misc{stratum-casa-grande-ruins,
  title        = {Casa Grande Ruins},
  author       = {{Stratum Strata}},
  howpublished = {\url{https://stratum.black/strata/sites/casa-grande-ruins}},
  year         = {2026},
  note         = {Site article, Stratum Strata pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21; sources: stratum, wikidata, commons. Accessed 2026-09-21.}
}

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Sources for this article: Stratum editorial (Stratum editorial);Wikidata (CC0);Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-4.0). As of 2026-09-21; Strata pack 2026.09. Data reproduced under the licences shown; text in Stratum's own words unless a section names its source.

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