Plains Side-notched — Plains Side-notched
Plains Side-notched NPS photo, Wikimedia Commons, Public domain (US)

Projectile point · Late Prehistoric

Plains Side-notched

1200–1750 CE, Plains Village

The Plains Side-notched point is the general Late Prehistoric side-notched arrowpoint of the Plains, about 1,200 to 1,750 CE, covering local types such as Washita, Harrell and Prairie Side-notched. It was used by Plains Village farmers and bison hunters alike. Most are in Knife River flint, Alibates or local chert.

ObjectProjectile point
Dates1200–1750 CE
PeriodLate Prehistoric
CulturesPlains Village
RegionsNorth America — Great Plains

Diagnostic traits

Small triangular arrow point with narrow side notches set above a straight or notched base.

Identification

Plains Side-notched has narrow notches set above a straight or notched base on a small triangle, unlike Avonlea, which is thinner with lower notches, and Fresno, which is unnotched. Harrell adds a basal notch. Prairie Side-notched has notches set higher and a less carefully made base.

Reproductions and fakes

Occasionally reproduced by hobby knappers; low value keeps fraud minimal. Genuine points show patina on Knife River flint.

Cite this article

Stratum Study. "Plains Side-notched" (Artifact type). Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21. https://stratum.black/study/types/plains-side-notched. Accessed 2026-09-21.

@misc{stratum-plains-side-notched,
  title        = {Plains Side-notched},
  author       = {{Stratum Study}},
  howpublished = {\url{https://stratum.black/study/types/plains-side-notched}},
  year         = {2026},
  note         = {Artifact type article, Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21; sources: stratum, commons. Accessed 2026-09-21.}
}

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Sources for this article: Stratum editorial (Stratum editorial);Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-4.0). As of 2026-09-21; Study pack 2026.09. Data reproduced under the licences shown; text in Stratum's own words unless a section names its source.

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