Projectile point · Late Archaic

McKean

2500–1000 BCE, Plains Archaic

The McKean point is a Middle to Late Archaic lanceolate of the Northern Plains, about 2,500 to 1,000 BCE, named after a site in Wyoming and defining the McKean complex with Duncan and Hanna points. It is found from Alberta to Colorado. Knife River flint and local quartzite are typical.

ObjectProjectile point
Dates2500–1000 BCE
PeriodLate Archaic
CulturesPlains Archaic
RegionsNorth America — Great Plains

Diagnostic traits

Lanceolate with a notched, concave base and no shoulders; sides gently convex.

Identification

McKean is lanceolate with a notched, concave base, no shoulders and gently convex sides, unlike Duncan, which has a stem, and Hanna, which has shoulders and an expanding stem. Oxbow is earlier with eared notches. It is smaller than Paleoindian lanceolates and unground.

Reproductions and fakes

Rarely faked; the type is easily confused with Paleoindian lanceolates when the basal notch is faint. Lack of grinding and small size point to McKean.

Cite this article

Stratum Study. "McKean" (Artifact type). Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21. https://stratum.black/study/types/mckean. Accessed 2026-09-21.

@misc{stratum-mckean,
  title        = {McKean},
  author       = {{Stratum Study}},
  howpublished = {\url{https://stratum.black/study/types/mckean}},
  year         = {2026},
  note         = {Artifact type article, Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21; sources: stratum. Accessed 2026-09-21.}
}

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Sources for this article: Stratum editorial (Stratum editorial). As of 2026-09-21; Study pack 2026.09. Data reproduced under the licences shown; text in Stratum's own words unless a section names its source.

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