Projectile point · Early Archaic

MacCorkle

7000–6600 BCE, Archaic (Eastern)

MacCorkle was named by Broyles from the St. Albans site, where it lies at the base of the bifurcate sequence just above Kirk Corner Notched. It is the largest of the Ohio Valley bifurcates and ranges from West Virginia and Ohio into Kentucky, Tennessee and Pennsylvania on Flint Ridge flint, Upper Mercer chert and Kanawha flint.

ObjectProjectile point
Dates7000–6600 BCE
PeriodEarly Archaic
CulturesArchaic (Eastern)
RegionsNorth America — Eastern Woodlands, North America — Southeast

Diagnostic traits

Large bifurcated point with a deeply notched base, broad corner to side notches, ground stem edges, straight to barbed shoulders and a serrated blade.

Identification

Size and depth of notching separate MacCorkle from St. Albans and LeCroy, which are smaller; Rice Lobed has rounder lobes and belongs to the Ozarks. A large Kirk Corner Notched with a slightly concave base can be mistaken for MacCorkle, but MacCorkle's base is truly bifurcated and ground.

Reproductions and fakes

Larger bifurcates are occasionally reproduced in Flint Ridge flint; genuine examples show stem grinding and a patina that dulls the flint's translucency.

Elsewhere

Cite this article

Stratum Study. "MacCorkle" (Artifact type). Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21. https://stratum.black/study/types/maccorkle. Accessed 2026-09-21.

@misc{stratum-maccorkle,
  title        = {MacCorkle},
  author       = {{Stratum Study}},
  howpublished = {\url{https://stratum.black/study/types/maccorkle}},
  year         = {2026},
  note         = {Artifact type article, Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21; sources: stratum, wikidata. Accessed 2026-09-21.}
}

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Sources for this article: Stratum editorial (Stratum editorial);Wikidata (CC0). As of 2026-09-21; Study pack 2026.09. Data reproduced under the licences shown; text in Stratum's own words unless a section names its source.

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