Lamoka — Lamoka
Lamoka PAR, Wikimedia Commons, Public domain (US)

Projectile point · Late Archaic

Lamoka

3500–2500 BCE, Archaic (Eastern)

Lamoka is the type point of the Lamoka phase, defined by William Ritchie at the Lamoka Lake site in Schuyler County, New York, and is among the most abundant Late Archaic points of New York and Pennsylvania. Most are made from local Onondaga chert or pebble cherts and are thick and narrow, sometimes with cortex left on the base. They come in great numbers from Finger Lakes and Susquehanna sites and are inexpensive, though good Lamoka Lake provenience adds value.

ObjectProjectile point
Dates3500–2500 BCE
PeriodLate Archaic
CulturesArchaic (Eastern)
RegionsNorth America — Eastern Woodlands

Diagnostic traits

Small, thick, narrow point with a straight to slightly convex blade, weak shoulders and a short, narrow straight or slightly contracting stem, usually crudely flaked with the base often unfinished.

Identification

Lamoka is smaller and cruder than Bare Island and Lackawaxen, both narrow stemmed types of the Susquehanna, and lacks the fine flaking of Normanskill. The unfinished, often cortex-bearing base and thick section are the key marks. Sylvan Lake Stemmed and Wading River are the closely related narrow-stemmed points of the Hudson and Long Island.

Reproductions and fakes

Seldom faked, but genuine ones are sometimes misattributed as Paleoindian or Woodland; authentic Lamokas show a gray-brown patina on Onondaga chert and a rough, unground base.

Elsewhere

Cite this article

Stratum Study. "Lamoka" (Artifact type). Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21. https://stratum.black/study/types/lamoka. Accessed 2026-09-21.

@misc{stratum-lamoka,
  title        = {Lamoka},
  author       = {{Stratum Study}},
  howpublished = {\url{https://stratum.black/study/types/lamoka}},
  year         = {2026},
  note         = {Artifact type article, Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21; sources: stratum, wikidata, commons. Accessed 2026-09-21.}
}

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Sources for this article: Stratum editorial (Stratum editorial);Wikidata (CC0);Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-4.0). As of 2026-09-21; Study pack 2026.09. Data reproduced under the licences shown; text in Stratum's own words unless a section names its source.

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