Kirk Serrated — Kirk Serrated
Kirk Serrated NPS, Wikimedia Commons, Public domain (US)

Projectile point · Early Archaic

Kirk Serrated

7000–6000 BCE, Archaic (Eastern)

Kirk Serrated was named by Coe from the Hardaway site and defined more closely by Broyles at the St. Albans site, where it dates late in the Early Archaic. It is the last of the Kirk-cluster forms and is found throughout the Southeast and the Ohio Valley. Rhyolite, Fort Payne chert and Flint Ridge flint are typical.

ObjectProjectile point
Dates7000–6000 BCE
PeriodEarly Archaic
CulturesArchaic (Eastern)
RegionsNorth America — Southeast, North America — Eastern Woodlands

Diagnostic traits

Stemmed point with coarse, deep serrations along the entire blade, a straight to slightly expanding stem, a straight or slightly concave base and weak, rounded shoulders.

Identification

Kirk Serrated differs from Kirk Stemmed only in the coarseness of its serrations and a tendency to an expanding stem; the two are often lumped. Stanly has a small notched-base stem and a broad blade; Kanawha is bifurcate.

Reproductions and fakes

As for Kirk Stemmed: reproduced serrations are fresh and sharp, and stems lack grinding.

Elsewhere

Cite this article

Stratum Study. "Kirk Serrated" (Artifact type). Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21. https://stratum.black/study/types/kirk-serrated. Accessed 2026-09-21.

@misc{stratum-kirk-serrated,
  title        = {Kirk Serrated},
  author       = {{Stratum Study}},
  howpublished = {\url{https://stratum.black/study/types/kirk-serrated}},
  year         = {2026},
  note         = {Artifact type article, Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21; sources: stratum, wikidata, commons. Accessed 2026-09-21.}
}

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Sources for this article: Stratum editorial (Stratum editorial);Wikidata (CC0);Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-4.0). As of 2026-09-21; Study pack 2026.09. Data reproduced under the licences shown; text in Stratum's own words unless a section names its source.

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