Projectile point · Paleoindian

Debert

10600–10000 BCE, Clovis

Debert takes its name from the Debert site near Truro, Nova Scotia, excavated by MacDonald in the 1960s, and the same form dominates the Vail site in Maine. It is the northeastern fluted tradition that followed Clovis into the deglaciated Maritime Peninsula. Munsungun chert from Maine and local cherts and chalcedonies are typical. Very few examples are in private hands, since the classic sites are protected.

ObjectProjectile point
Dates10600–10000 BCE
PeriodPaleoindian
CulturesClovis
RegionsNorth America — Eastern Woodlands

Diagnostic traits

Fluted lanceolate with an unusually deep basal concavity, often 10 mm or more, long pointed ears, multiple flutes, slightly convex edges and heavy grinding of the ears and lower edges.

Identification

No other fluted point has so deep a basal notch; Clovis and Gainey concavities are shallow by comparison. Bull Brook points from Massachusetts are closely related but with shallower bases. Cumberland is narrower and waisted.

Reproductions and fakes

Reproductions are uncommon but exist on Munsungun-like red and green cherts; genuine points show ear grinding and a dull surface. Any Debert offered with a Nova Scotia site attribution should be treated with suspicion given the protected status of those sites.

Elsewhere

Cite this article

Stratum Study. "Debert" (Artifact type). Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21. https://stratum.black/study/types/debert. Accessed 2026-09-21.

@misc{stratum-debert,
  title        = {Debert},
  author       = {{Stratum Study}},
  howpublished = {\url{https://stratum.black/study/types/debert}},
  year         = {2026},
  note         = {Artifact type article, Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21; sources: stratum, wikidata. Accessed 2026-09-21.}
}

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Sources for this article: Stratum editorial (Stratum editorial);Wikidata (CC0). As of 2026-09-21; Study pack 2026.09. Data reproduced under the licences shown; text in Stratum's own words unless a section names its source.

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