Projectile point · Paleoindian

Angostura

8000–6500 BCE, Plano

Angostura was named by Wheeler from the Ray Long site at Angostura Reservoir in South Dakota and belongs to the late Paleoindian oblique-flaked lanceolate tradition. Its range runs from the northern Plains south into Texas, where it is common on Edwards chert, and it overlaps the earliest Archaic. Collectors prize the long, unresharpened examples with textbook oblique flaking.

ObjectProjectile point
Dates8000–6500 BCE
PeriodPaleoindian
CulturesPlano
RegionsNorth America — Great Plains, North America — Southwest

Diagnostic traits

Long, narrow lanceolate with parallel-oblique flaking, edges that contract slightly toward a straight or slightly concave base, and grinding of the base and lower edges.

Identification

Angostura is separated from Eden by its oblique rather than collateral flaking and its lack of shoulders, and from Jimmy Allen and Frederick by its narrower, less concave base. Later Archaic lanceolates are unground and lack regular oblique flaking.

Reproductions and fakes

Oblique-flaked lanceolates are widely reproduced; fakes show overly regular flaking, no basal grinding and glassy scars. Genuine points show grinding, patina and blade asymmetry from resharpening.

Cite this article

Stratum Study. "Angostura" (Artifact type). Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21. https://stratum.black/study/types/angostura. Accessed 2026-09-21.

@misc{stratum-angostura,
  title        = {Angostura},
  author       = {{Stratum Study}},
  howpublished = {\url{https://stratum.black/study/types/angostura}},
  year         = {2026},
  note         = {Artifact type article, Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21; sources: stratum. Accessed 2026-09-21.}
}

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Sources for this article: Stratum editorial (Stratum editorial). As of 2026-09-21; Study pack 2026.09. Data reproduced under the licences shown; text in Stratum's own words unless a section names its source.

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