Ostrea — Ostrea
Ostrea Manfred Heyde, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY SA 3.0

Shell · Genus

Ostrea

Oysters (living)

Ostrea is the true oyster genus, including the European flat oyster Ostrea edulis, whose shells are calcite and irregular. Living oyster shells are rarely collected except as reference; fossil oysters are covered in the taxon article. Oysters are useful for teaching the difference between calcite and aragonite shells.

HabitatEstuaries and shallow coasts, cemented to hard substrate
RegionsWorldwide
FamilyOstreidae
Authority (WoRMS)Linnaeus, 1758· WoRMS / MolluscaBase
Status (WoRMS)accepted· WoRMS / MolluscaBase
Extinct (WoRMS)no· WoRMS / MolluscaBase
Classification (WoRMS)Animalia › Mollusca › Bivalvia › Ostreida › Ostreidae· WoRMS / MolluscaBase

CITES and protection

Not CITES-listed; food species regulated as fisheries.

Care (Byne's disease)

Calcite shells; stable.

Elsewhere

Cite this article

Stratum Study. "Ostrea" (Shell family). Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-19. https://stratum.black/study/shells/ostrea. Accessed 2026-09-20.

@misc{stratum-ostrea,
  title        = {Ostrea},
  author       = {{Stratum Study}},
  howpublished = {\url{https://stratum.black/study/shells/ostrea}},
  year         = {2026},
  note         = {Shell family article, Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-19; sources: stratum, worms, wikidata, commons, smithsonian. Accessed 2026-09-20.}
}

Citations carry the pack version and the article's as-of date so they resolve to the same text later. The facts themselves belong to the sources listed below; cite those for the science.