Turritella — Turritella
Turritella Wilson44691, Wikimedia Commons, Public domain (US)

Shell · Genus

Turritella

Tower shells (living)

Turritella are the living tower shells, slender and many-whorled with spiral ribs, filter-feeders that live half-buried in sand. Modern shells are cheap; the genus is more familiar to collectors from its fossils, including the Green River 'turritella agate' (actually Elimia) and Cretaceous and Eocene beds. See the fossil taxon article for those.

HabitatSoft bottoms, shallow to shelf, worldwide
RegionsIndo-Pacific, Eastern Pacific, Atlantic, Mediterranean
FamilyTurritellidae
Authority (WoRMS)Lamarck, 1799· WoRMS / MolluscaBase
Status (WoRMS)accepted· WoRMS / MolluscaBase
Extinct (WoRMS)no· WoRMS / MolluscaBase
Classification (WoRMS)Animalia › Mollusca › Gastropoda › Caenogastropoda incertae sedis › Turritellidae· WoRMS / MolluscaBase

CITES and protection

Not CITES-listed.

Care (Byne's disease)

Stable.

Elsewhere

Cite this article

Stratum Strata. "Turritella" (Shell family). Stratum Strata pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21. https://stratum.black/strata/shells/turritella. Accessed 2026-09-21.

@misc{stratum-turritella,
  title        = {Turritella},
  author       = {{Stratum Strata}},
  howpublished = {\url{https://stratum.black/strata/shells/turritella}},
  year         = {2026},
  note         = {Shell family article, Stratum Strata pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21; sources: stratum, worms, wikidata, commons. Accessed 2026-09-21.}
}

Citations carry the pack version and the article's as-of date so they resolve to the same text later. The facts themselves belong to the sources listed below; cite those for the science.

Sources for this article: Stratum editorial (Stratum editorial);WoRMS / MolluscaBase (CC-BY-4.0);Wikidata (CC0);Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-4.0). As of 2026-09-21; Strata pack 2026.09. Data reproduced under the licences shown; text in Stratum's own words unless a section names its source.

Found an error? Write to drew@tyr.ac with the article id shellFamily:turritella.

Stratum is the inventory, provenance and certificate system for fossil, mineral and shell collections. Strata is its open reference: every fact cites its source, and the credits page lists each one with its licence.