Big Brook Preserve — Monmouth, New Jersey, United States
Monmouth, New Jersey, United States NPS Photo, Wikimedia Commons, Public domain (US)

Locality · County park: limited collecting, no sale

Big Brook Preserve

Monmouth, New Jersey, United States

Big Brook Preserve in Colts Neck, New Jersey, is the most popular Cretaceous fossil site in the northeastern United States, where the Navesink greensand yields shark teeth, Enchodus fangs, belemnites and oysters to anyone with a sieve. The county's five-per-day limit and hand-tool rule are enforced, and the material is for personal collections only. Ramanessin Brook and Poricy Park nearby have the same geology and similar rules.

CountryUnited States
State / provinceNew Jersey
CountyMonmouth
Land manager / statusMonmouth County Park System
AccessPublic; park at the Hillsdale Road or Boundary Road lots; wade the brook
FormationsNavesink Formation
What is foundSqualicorax, Scapanorhynchus, Enchodus, Belemnitella, Exogyra, mosasaur teeth
Coordinates (public site)40.3, -74.18

Rules

Posted rules: fossils may be collected only from the stream bed with hand trowels and sieves no larger than 18 inches; no digging into the banks; five fossils per person per day; collecting is for personal use, not resale; no collecting with power tools.

Source: https://www.monmouthcountyparks.com/page.aspx?ID=2528 (checked 2026-09-16).

Collecting rules

Elsewhere

Cite this article

Stratum Strata. "Big Brook Preserve" (Locality). Stratum Strata pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21. https://stratum.black/strata/localities/big-brook-preserve. Accessed 2026-09-21.

@misc{stratum-big-brook-preserve,
  title        = {Big Brook Preserve},
  author       = {{Stratum Strata}},
  howpublished = {\url{https://stratum.black/strata/localities/big-brook-preserve}},
  year         = {2026},
  note         = {Locality article, Stratum Strata pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-21; sources: stratum, commons. Accessed 2026-09-21.}
}

Citations carry the pack version and the article's as-of date so they resolve to the same text later. The facts themselves belong to the sources listed below; cite those for the science.

Sources for this article: Stratum editorial (Stratum editorial);Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-4.0). As of 2026-09-21; Strata pack 2026.09. Data reproduced under the licences shown; text in Stratum's own words unless a section names its source.

Found an error? Write to drew@tyr.ac with the article id locality:big-brook-preserve.

Stratum is the inventory, provenance and certificate system for fossil, mineral and shell collections. Strata is its open reference: every fact cites its source, and the credits page lists each one with its licence.